French bulldogs, or Frenchies, as they are commonly known, have a unique charm and affectionate nature. This year, they were ranked number one by the American Kennel Club (AKC) as the most popular dog breed. However, Frenchies require special care to ensure their good health and happiness, so Caldwell Animal Hospital provides essential tips and advice to help you care for your French bulldog. 

Brachycephalic dog breeds

Brachycephalic breeds, which include French bulldogs, are characterized by their smooshed face and short snout. However, because of these adorable features, which are the result of their unique anatomy, Frenchies also come with various health conditions. Brachycephalic breeds, including French bulldogs, are prone to breathing difficulties that make them intolerant to heat and rigorous exercise, and some will develop brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS), which can significantly affect their respiratory health. Therefore, your Frenchie requires a suitable environment and regular veterinary care to promote their well-being. 

Caring for your French bulldog

Frenchies are social, friendly pets but, like every pet, they have breed-specific health and lifestyle needs. Here are a few considerations for providing them with the best possible care:

  • Proper nutrition — A balanced diet is essential for your French bulldog. Choose a high-quality dog food appropriate for their age, size, activity level, and breed. Avoid overfeeding, as Frenchies are prone to obesity, which can exacerbate breathing problems and joint issues. Ask your Caldwell Animal Hospital veterinarian for help in choosing the right diet. 
  • Low-impact exercise — French bulldogs require regular exercise, despite their small size and health conditions. However, don’t be fooled by their exuberant nature—Frenchies should only participate in mild to moderate exercise because of their respiratory difficulties. A few short walks and indoor playtime are sufficient to prevent weight gain and keep them mentally stimulated. Also, you must avoid exercise in hot weather, as they are susceptible to heatstroke.
  • Grooming — Frenchies have a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming, except regular brushing to remove loose hair and keep their coat healthy. Pay attention to their wrinkles, especially around their face, to prevent skin infections. Trim their nails regularly to prevent discomfort and injury, and clean their ears monthly with a pet-formulated ear cleaner.
  • Dental care — Pet owners often overlook dental hygiene, but it’s crucial to prevent dental disease and promote general health. Brush your Frenchie’s teeth daily or every other day with dog-specific toothpaste and toothbrush. Provide only Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC)-approved dental chews or toys, which are proven effective for maintaining oral health.
  • Training and socialization — Frenchies have big personalities and are typically social dogs. Start your Frenchie off on the right paw with early training and socialization, so they will develop into a well-behaved, confident dog. Begin obedience training when they’re puppies or as soon as you take them home, and expose them to as many people, animals, and environments as possible to prevent behavioral issues.
  • Health monitoring — Regular veterinary wellness examinations are vital for monitoring your French bulldog’s health and detecting potential issues early. Stay up-to-date with their vaccinations, flea and tick preventives, and wellness screenings, and never hesitate to discuss any concerns with your veterinarian.
  • Comfort and safety – Your Frenchie thrives on companionship and loves being close to you, but their resting place should be comfortable and cozy and placed away from drafts and extreme temperatures. Ensure your older Frenchie, who may have joint issues, has soft, supportive bedding. Pet-proof your home by securing all chemicals, cleaners, medications, and other household toxins in high, locked cabinets.

Proper care for your French bulldog involves understanding their special needs and providing them with proper nutrition, exercise, grooming, and veterinary care. Follow our tips to ensure your wonderful, whimsical Frenchie is a happy, healthy addition to your family.

Consult our Caldwell Animal Hospital team for more information on caring for your Frenchie. We can help you ensure they stay top dog!